Posts Tagged ‘Pets Health’
Rabies Prevention
The measures taken to prevent infection before or immediately after rabies virus infection. For example, vaccination can be kapada virus outbreaks in high-risk, namely:
1. Veterinarian.
2. Executives in the experimental animals were infected.
3. People who live or lived in the area of canine rabies was found more than 30 days
4. Bat cave exploration.
Vaccination provides protection for their livelihood. However, antibody levels would be reduced, so the further spread of terminator in a high-risk people receive the vaccine doses every 2 years.
Rabies Medical Treatment
1. If used properly, the correct preventive measures, then the person who is bitten by rabid animals do not suffer because of the possibility of rabies. People bitten to death by rabbits, rodents (including squirrels, mice) do not require further treatment, because very few animals infected with rabies. However, when bitten by wild animals (skunks, raccoons, foxes, bats) the need for further treatment of these animals may be infected with rabies.
2. Preventive measures are the most important thing was to handle the bite wound as soon as possible. Bite area with soap and clean puncture spray soapy water. If the wound has been cleared, the patient who has never been immune rabies vaccination rabies immune globulin, in which half of the dose injected into the bite.
3. If you have never been vaccinated, then the injection of rabies vaccine, was then bitten by dogs with a rabid animal, and the days. Pain and swelling at the injection site is usually minor. Rare severe allergic reactions, less than 1% who developed fever after vaccination.
4. If the patient did not accept the risk of the vaccine, people with rabies will be reduced, but the bite mouth should be kept clean, and give two doses of vaccine (Heaven 0 and 2).
5. Found before treatment, death usually occurs in 3-10 days. Most patients died of airway obstruction (asfiksia), cramps, fatigue, or completely paralyzed. Although suspected of causing the death of rabies can not be avoided, but some patients survive. They were transferred to intensive care in order to observe the symptoms, in the lungs, heart and brain. Providing rabies vaccine and immune globulin appears to be effective for patients, when symptoms of rabies.
Diagnosis Rabies
If someone is bitten by animals, animal bites, should be monitored. Immunofluoresensi (fluorescent antibody test) carried out on these animals. Tests showed that rabies from the animal suffering.
Skin biopsy, in the neck skin examination inspection, microscopy, usually indicates the virus.